GORZYSŁAW Poleszczuk1 and
STANISŁAW Sitek2
1University of Szczecin,
Felczaka 3A, 71-412 Szczecin, Poland.
2Sea Fisheries Institute,
Pl. Słowiański 11, 72-600 Świnoujście, Poland.
Key words: estuary, water chemistry, Szczecin Lagoon, Lake Wicko Małe.
Abstract.
The results of the research on the quality of the surface water of
Lake Wicko Małe (Szczecin Lagoon) conducted in the years 1991-1997 are
presented. It is demonstrated that, in 1996, after putting into operation
the second (biological) stage of the treatment of sewage discharged into
Lake Wicko Małe, the quality of the water in the middle part of the lake
improved slightly relative to the quality of the water over the years 1991-1995.
This evaluation is based upon the changes in the concentration of mineral
nitrogen compounds and dissoloved orthophosphates, as well as indices such
as pH, COD-Mn and BOD5. By contrast, NH+4 and Feog concentrations
in the water have increased, as it seems, as a result of more intensive
processes of enrichment of the water of the lake with ammonium compounds
and iron than in the years preceding the launch of the biological sewage
treatment plant, at the cost an additional load to the inner reservoir.